HAIJL informs our clients of their consumer rights. Get to know the basics of debt collection practices that violate your consumer rights!

       

Learn the 15 common FDCPA Violations conducted by Collection Agencies:

The Fair Debt Collection Practices Act, FDCPA, dictates how debt collectors can act when collecting a debt from you.

 

These are things a debt collector can't do. If you need to reference the law, citations have been provided.

1. Ask you to pay more than you owe. The collector cannot misrepresent the amount you owe. [15 USC 1692e] § 807(2)(

2. Ask you to pay interest, fees, or expenses that are not allowed by law. The collector can't add on any extra fees that your original credit or loan agreement doesn't allow. [15 USC 1692f] § 808(1)

3. Call repeatedly or continuously. The FDCPA considers repeat calls as harassment. [15 USC 1692d] § 806(5)

4. Use obscene, profane, or abusive language. Using this kind of language is considered harassment. [15 USC 1692d] § 806(2)

5. Call before 8:00 am or after 9:00 pm. Calls during these times are considered harassment. [15 USC 1692c] § 805(a)(1)

6. Call at times the collector knew or should know are inconvenient. Calls at these times are considered harassment. [15 USC 1692c] § 805(a)(1)

7. Use or threaten to use violence if you don't pay the debt, Collectors can't threaten violence against you. [15 USC 1692d] § 806(1)

8. Threaten action they cannot or will not take. Collectors can't threaten to sue or file charges against you, garnish wages, take property, cause job loss, or ruin your credit when the collector cannot or does not intend to take the action. [15 USC 1692e] § 807(5)

9. Illegally inform a third party about your alleged debt Unless you have expressly given permission, collectors are not allowed to inform anyone about your debt except: your attorney, the creditor, the creditor's attorney, credit reporting agency, your spouse, your parent (if you are a minor)[15 USC 1692c] § 805(b)